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The Following is the definition
of A.A. that appears in the A.A. preamble. This description
of our Fellowship is cited at many meetings of A.A.
groups:
Alcoholics Anonymous is a fellowship
of men and women who share their experience, strength
and hope with each other that they may solve their common
problem and help others to recover from alcoholism.
The only requirement for membership
is a desire to stop drinking. There are no dues or fees
for A.A. membership; we are self-supporting through
our own contributions. A.A. is not allied with any sect,
denomination, politics, organization or institution;
does not wish to engage in any controversy; neither
endorses nor opposes any causes. Our primary purpose
is to stay sober and help other alcoholics to achieve
sobriety.
- Alcoholics Anonymous can also be defined
as an informal society of more than 2,000,000 recovered
alcoholics in the United States, Canada, and other
countries. These men and women meet in local groups,
which range in size from a handful in some localities
to many hundreds in larger communities.
- Currently, women make up 35 percent
of the total membership.
- The relative success of the A.A. program
seems to be due to the fact that an alcoholic who
no longer drinks has an exceptional faculty for "reaching"
and helping an uncontrolled drinker.
- In simplest form, the A.A. program
operates when a recovered alcoholic passes along the
story of his or her own problem drinking, describes
the sobriety he or she has found in A.A., and invites
the newcomer to join the informal Fellowship.
The heart of the suggested program
of personal recovery is contained in Twelve Steps describing
the experience of the earliest members of the Society:
1. We admitted we were powerless over
alcohol - that our lives had become unmanageable.
2. Came to believe that a Power greater
than ourselves could restore us to sanity.
3. Made a decision to turn our will and
our lives over to the care of God as we understood Him.
4. Made a searching and fearless moral
inventory of ourselves.
5. Admitted to God, to ourselves and to
another human being the exact nature of our wrongs.
6. Were entirely ready to have God remove
all these defects of character.
7. Humbly asked Him to remove our shortcomings.
8. Made a list of all persons we had harmed,
and became willing to make amends to them all.
9. Made direct amends to such people wherever
possible, except when to do so would injure them or
others.
10. Continued to take personal inventory
and when we were wrong promptly admitted it.
11. Sought through prayer and meditation
to improve our conscious contact with God as we understood
Him, praying only for knowledge of His will for us and
the power to carry that out.
12. Having had a spiritual awakening as
the result of these steps, we tried to carry this message
to alcoholics and to practice these principles in all
our affairs.
During its first decade, A.A.
as a fellowship accumulated substantial experience which
indicated that certain group attitudes and principles
were particularly valuable in assuring survival of the
informal structure of the Fellowship.
In 1946, in the Fellowship’s
international journal, the A.A. Grapevine, these principles
were reduced to writing by the founders and early members
as the Twelve Traditions of Alcoholics Anonymous.
They were accepted and endorsed
by the membership as a whole at the International Convention
of A.A., at Cleveland, Ohio, in 1950.
1. Our common welfare should come first;
personal recovery depends upon A.A. unity.
2. For our group purpose there is but
one ultimate authority — a loving God as He may
express Himself in our group conscience. Our leaders
are but trusted servants; they do not govern.
3. The only requirement for A.A. membership
is a desire to stop drinking.
4. Each group should be autonomous except
in matters affecting other groups or A.A. as a whole.
5. Each group has but one primary purpose—to
carry its message to the alcoholic who still suffers.
6. An A.A. group ought never endorse,
finance or lend the A.A. name to any related facility
or outside enterprise, lest problems of money, property
and prestige divert us from our primary purpose.
7. Every A.A. group ought to be fully
self-supporting, declining outside contributions.
8. Alcoholics Anonymous should remain
forever nonprofessional, but our service centers may
employ special workers.
9. A.A., as such, ought never be organized;
but we may create service boards or committees directly
responsible to those they serve.
10. Alcoholics Anonymous has no opinion
on outside issues; hence the A.A. name ought never be
drawn into public controversy.
11. Our public relations policy is based
on attraction rather than promotion; we need always
maintain personal anonymity at the level of press, radio
and films.
12. Anonymity is the spiritual foundation
of all our traditions, ever reminding us to place principles
before personalities.

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